An Alternative to Medicine?

by Sarah Coggan

Do you like science but do not think modern day medicine is all that it is cracked up to be? Take an alternative!

Osteopaths are specialist health professionals who work with the entire body to enhance and accelerate the healing process. Osteopathic treatment involves a variety of techniques and soft tissue stretching combined with the mobilisation and manipulation of the joints.

The Story of Osteopathy
Osteopathy was founded by Andrew Still in the late 1800’s, which broke away from traditional medicine practices of leeching and purging. He believed rather, that the muscular skeletal system was central to health. This is also a fundamental belief of Chiropractics, a related yet contrasting health discipline.

The original theory behind both approaches presumed that energy flowing through the nervous system is influenced by the supporting structure that encase and protect it- the skull and vertebral column. Defects in the musculoskeletal system were believed to alter the flow of this energy and cause disease. These were thought to be misalignments -- parts of the body out of place, which can be readjusted by massage and joint manipulations.

A career in applied science that goes against scientific evidence?
Maddie Knox, a Post-graduate student of Osteopathy at University of Western Sydney, learns about mixed scientific theories in regards to her massage practice and joint manipulations.

Wednesday the 12th, begins with four hours of practicing HVLA (higher velocity low amplitude) joint manipulations on her partner. She then is lectured on mixed scientific theories of what actually is the mechanism behind the massage technique.
Some say it is the effect of released nitrogen on the surrounding tissue. Others contribute the effect to reduced restriction of gap facet joints, or it even could be via some sort of neuro-reflex response.

The various scientific reasonings of why osteopathy works infuriate Maddie, for it is not something that can be proved.

"Osteopathy just works. It is based on anecdotal evidence, and it shouldn’t matter whether we have a scientific reasoning of how it happens. In my opinion it shouldn’t be an evidence based practice.”

Whole Person Medicine

Osteopaths have continued their emphasis on the musculoskeletal system and their traditional focus on "whole person" medicine. However, medical science has advanced with causes of disease and discovered cures have becoming more defined. Schools of Osteopathy have adopted modern science, and incorporated it into their curriculum. However, some of their original theories of disease don’t exactly fit into scientific reasoning.

To learn more about the Osteopathy and other alternative medicine courses offered at University of Western Sydney, click here

Want to know how much an Osteopath gets paid?

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